If you are looking for information about the abortion pill, you will likely be hit with a wall of complex medical jargon and mixed messages. When considering an abortion, it can be difficult to determine whether a medical abortion (the pill) or a surgical abortion is the right path.
If you are feeling lost, contact Women’s Resource Center for information on abortion procedures and support in the decision-making process.
What is the Abortion Pill?
The abortion pill is commonly a two-step process:
- Mifepristone – This is usually the first pill taken. It works by blocking progesterone, a hormone necessary for a pregnancy to continue. Without progesterone, the lining of the uterus breaks down.
- Misoprostol – Taken 24 to 48 hours later, this medication causes the uterus to contract and empty, similar to a heavy period or a miscarriage.
Side Effects
Because the medication causes the uterus to empty, physical symptoms are expected and usually include:
- Severe cramping and abdominal pain.
- Heavy bleeding and passing of blood clots.
- Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or a fever.
The first pill is most often taken in a clinic, while the second pill is taken at home. The FDA approves the use of the abortion pill method through 10 weeks of gestation only (70 days from the first day of your last menstrual period). The Mayo Clinic suggests not attempting this form of abortion after nine weeks (56 days).
Necessary Precautions
Because the abortion pill is a powerful drug, and only safe within the 10-week period of a pregnancy, it is imperative to receive an ultrasound before taking the doses. A difference of a few weeks could lead to serious medical complications and increased side effects.
You should also not take the pill without access to emergency care in the event of adverse effects.
Available Resources
Women’s Resource Center offers free ultrasound services to help you determine the stage of your pregnancy and the best way forward.
Contact us to set up your no-cost pre-abortion screening and look at all of your options. We’re here for you.
